Which model of social disorganization suggests that multiple networks contribute to the creation of social disorganization?

The systemic model of social disorganization emphasizes the role of various interrelated networks within a community in contributing to social disorganization. This model posits that multiple social, economic, and cultural relationships create a complex web of interactions that can either stabilize or destabilize a community. In contrast to other models, the systemic approach highlights how different organizations and community networks, such as families, schools, local businesses, and community groups, interact and influence one another. The presence or absence of strong, supportive networks can significantly impact crime rates and overall social cohesion.

In this context, the systemic model is particularly relevant because it recognizes that social disorganization is not simply a result of structural deficiencies, but rather a complex outcome of various interconnected social processes and relationships that operate within a community. By understanding the multiple networks, researchers and practitioners can better address the root causes of crime and develop strategies to strengthen community ties, thereby reducing disorganization and its associated problems.